留求艺整理了2024qs世界大学排名、usnews世界大学排名、usnews美国大学排名、泰晤士世界大学排名等世界大学排名，今天带来的是《华盛顿月刊》2023年美国文理学院排名一览表，希望对大家的选校有所帮助！
国内大多家长对文理学院了解不深，以为叫学院的是大专或者三本院校。美国文理学院英文称为 Liberal Arts College，美国人觉得：“似乎美国文理学院才是美国本科教育的优势所在”，缘由来自文理学院注重本科教育，激发学生探索寻求真正的兴趣。
文理学院是4年制本科大学，学校颁发学士学位证书。这些学院被美国人认为是本科精英教育的典范。在这类大学里，班级规模小，教授专注本科教学，学生很早就参与项目研究，培养能力而非技能，这些都是文理学院的精髓。全美一共有252所文理学院，其中225所为私立，27所为公立。
文理学院通常提供通用基础课程而不是专业或职业课程。通常包含人文、科学、社会学科，无工程学科。文理学院的人数平均为2000人，班级规模小于20人。学生从教授那里获得更多关注，更容易与教授这位同学建立起坚固联系和专业关系。
小班授课
致力于小班授课和广泛学习基础科学，这是与大型综合性大学有明显区别的。文理学院一般较小，平均‘“班级”人数不超过30人。这样一来，学生与教师的比例非常小，让教授对学生有更多的个人关注。
一些入门课程可能达到40到50人，但多数班级要小得多。而综合性大学的入门课程，上课人数多达数百人，相对小些的课堂还经常会有助教为学生授课。
助学金/奖学金的发放
对于本科申请来说，一般情况下能发放全额奖学金的美国大学主要集中在美国文理学院(Liberal Arts Education)系统之内。如果学生需要助学金，会发现私立文理学院往往比州立院校更加慷慨。因为文理学院愿意花费大部分自由资金来资助学生。
师生关系密切
文理学院与综合性大学注重教师科研及研究生情况截然不同的是，文理学院只提供本科教育。事实上，许多大学的明星教授，包括常春藤盟校，与本科生接触的机会很少。文理学院往往非常注重本科生的校园生活。更少的学生，更亲密的学院设置通常给大家更多的机会去建立友谊、保持长期持久的关系。
| Rank | Name | 8-year graduation rate | Number of pell graduates | pell performance rank | Earnings performance rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Harvey Mudd College (CA) | 94% | 27 | 35 | 1 |
| 2 | Berea College (KY) | 67% | 279 | 1 | 42 |
| 3 | Wesleyan University (CT) | 91% | 132 | 108 | 56 |
| 4 | Swarthmore College (pA) | 95% | 56 | 34 | 106 |
| 5 | Haverford College (pA) | 92% | 48 | 75 | 97 |
| 6 | Williams College (MA) | 96% | 96 | 37 | 129 |
| 7 | Amherst College (MA) | 95% | 95 | 25 | 70 |
| 8 | Washington and Lee University (VA) | 94% | 46 | 84 | 7 |
| 9 | pomona College (CA) | 94% | 68 | 18 | 183 |
| 10 | Bryn Mawr College (pA) | 86% | 51 | 123 | 38 |
| 11 | Bowdoin College (ME) | 95% | 60 | 118 | 166 |
| 12 | Claremont McKenna College (CA) | 92% | 38 | 76 | 3 |
| 13 | Colby College (ME) | 91% | 49 | 86 | 51 |
| 14 | Smith College (MA) | 89% | 148 | 17 | 179 |
| 15 | Hamilton College (NY) | 93% | 69 | 96 | 48 |
| 16 | Mount Holyoke College (MA) | 85% | 117 | 30 | 147 |
| 17 | Wellesley College (MA) | 92% | 105 | 42 | 159 |
| 18 | New College of Florida (FL)* | 64% | 50 | 39 | 72 |
| 19 | Middlebury College (VT) | 93% | 78 | 73 | 152 |
| 20 | Colgate University (NY) | 91% | 75 | 174 | 11 |
| 21 | Dickinson College (pA) | 84% | 65 | 140 | 23 |
| 22 | Macalester College (MN) | 90% | 79 | 29 | 169 |
| 23 | Davidson College (NC) | 91% | 56 | 165 | 40 |
| 24 | Salem College (NC) | 57% | 100 | 26 | 8 |
| 25 | Franklin and Marshall College (pA) | 85% | 87 | 153 | 5 |
| 26 | Grinnell College (IA) | 87% | 92 | 31 | 176 |
| 27 | Vassar College (NY) | 92% | 140 | 43 | 177 |
| 28 | Lafayette College (pA) | 89% | 64 | 177 | 2 |
| 29 | St. Olaf College (MN) | 87% | 95 | 33 | 107 |
| 30 | University of MN–Morris (MN)* | 60% | 98 | 59 | 59 |
| 31 | Gustavus Adolphus College (MN) | 78% | 145 | 10 | 62 |
| 32 | Hobart & William Smith Colls. (NY) | 79% | 82 | 135 | 27 |
| 33 | Tougaloo College (MS) | 43% | 95 | 11 | 53 |
| 34 | College of the Holy Cross (MA) | 91% | 112 | 141 | 4 |
| 35 | University of Richmond (VA) | 85% | 147 | 88 | 26 |
| 36 | Carleton College (MN) | 93% | 63 | 47 | 160 |
| 37 | Bethune-Cookman University (FL) | 37% | 356 | 7 | 19 |
| 38 | Juniata College (pA) | 80% | 78 | 93 | 85 |
| 39 | Bates College (ME) | 91% | 51 | 152 | 170 |
| 40 | Trinity College (CT) | 83% | 60 | 103 | 35 |
| 41 | Occidental College (CA) | 86% | 103 | 60 | 154 |
| 42 | Connecticut College (CT) | 83% | 72 | 87 | 34 |
| 43 | Saint Mary's College (IN) | 79% | 79 | 144 | 15 |
| 44 | College of Saint Benedict (MN) | 80% | 110 | 80 | 30 |
| 45 | Knox College (IL) | 74% | 99 | 51 | 120 |
| 46 | Allegheny College (pA) | 74% | 121 | 32 | 55 |
| 47 | Bennett College (NC) | 40% | 78 | 12 | 31 |
| 48 | Muhlenberg College (pA) | 83% | 68 | 149 | 16 |
| 49 | Skidmore College (NY) | 88% | 83 | 189 | 90 |
| 50 | Agnes Scott College (GA) | 71% | 85 | 24 | 71 |
| 51 | pitzer College (CA) | 85% | 37 | 151 | 188 |
| 52 | St. John's College (MD) | 70% | 22 | 13 | 41 |
| 53 | Soka University of America (CA) | 92% | 30 | 97 | 47 |
| 54 | Linfield College (OR) | 73% | 104 | 134 | 9 |
| 55 | Univ. of NC–Asheville (NC)* | 63% | 265 | 44 | 172 |
| 56 | Kalamazoo College (MI) | 84% | 72 | 61 | 138 |
| 57 | Rust College (MS) | 37% | 147 | 38 | 127 |
| 58 | Hampshire College (MA) | 67% | 61 | 85 | 186 |
| 59 | Bucknell University (pA) | 90% | 94 | 179 | 6 |
| 60 | Denison University (OH) | 85% | 99 | 168 | 155 |
| 61 | Barnard College (NY) | 93% | 111 | 127 | 100 |
| 62 | St. John's College (NM) | 58% | 26 | 3 | 21 |
| 63 | Beloit College (WI) | 81% | 65 | 66 | 139 |
| 64 | Whittier College (CA) | 69% | 149 | 20 | 143 |
| 65 | Lewis & Clark College (OR) | 77% | 104 | 50 | 178 |
| 66 | Saint John's University (MN) | 75% | 74 | 99 | 36 |
| 67 | Depauw University (IN) | 84% | 103 | 148 | 17 |
| 68 | Colorado College (CO) | 87% | 48 | 109 | 192 |
| 69 | Wheaton College (IL) | 88% | 127 | 22 | 161 |
| 70 | Goucher College (MD) | 67% | 75 | 27 | 124 |
| 71 | Centre College (KY) | 83% | 52 | 74 | 134 |
| 72 | Gettysburg College (pA) | 82% | 75 | 102 | 54 |
| 73 | Drew University (NJ) | 64% | 93 | 53 | 52 |
| 74 | University of puget Sound (WA) | 77% | 93 | 58 | 57 |
| 75 | Whitman College (WA) | 89% | 37 | 81 | 140 |
| 76 | Univ. of NH–Manchester (NH)* | 58% | 48 | 48 | 13 |
| 77 | Lawrence University (WI) | 79% | 69 | 14 | 187 |
| 78 | University of Mary Washington (VA)* | 68% | 166 | 162 | 83 |
| 79 | Lake Forest College (IL) | 74% | 139 | 49 | 29 |
| 80 | Virginia Military Institute (VA)* | 78% | 50 | 196 | 63 |
| 81 | Bard College (NY) | 74% | 87 | 100 | 173 |
| 82 | Albion College (MI) | 65% | 68 | 129 | 22 |
| 83 | St. Mary's College of MD (MD)* | 77% | 74 | 124 | 103 |
| 84 | Westminster College (pA) | 68% | 105 | 128 | 110 |
| 85 | Union College (NY) | 86% | 89 | 178 | 74 |
| 86 | Willamette University (OR) | 73% | 95 | 77 | 67 |
| 87 | Furman University (SC) | 80% | 77 | 91 | 130 |
| 88 | Bennington College (VT) | 74% | 30 | 89 | 84 |
| 89 | Spelman College (GA) | 77% | 213 | 121 | 24 |
| 90 | Coe College (IA) | 66% | 82 | 78 | 104 |
| 91 | Claflin University (SC) | 52% | 255 | 46 | 115 |
| 92 | Kenyon College (OH) | 93% | 35 | 154 | 119 |
| 93 | Albright College (pA) | 59% | 178 | 28 | 18 |
| 94 | Cornell College (IA) | 73% | 92 | 65 | 175 |
| 95 | CUNY Medgar Evers College (NY)* | 24% | 302 | 36 | 99 |
| 96 | Ripon College (WI) | 68% | 61 | 68 | 88 |
| 97 | Wofford College (SC) | 82% | 76 | 193 | 45 |
| 98 | Sewanee–Univ. of the South (TN) | 80% | 72 | 139 | 128 |
| 99 | St. Lawrence University (NY) | 84% | 95 | 161 | 68 |
| 100 | Lycoming College (pA) | 67% | 95 | 41 | 44 |
| 101 | Wabash College (IN) | 75% | 54 | 114 | 43 |
| 102 | Dillard University (LA) | 46% | 144 | 15 | 75 |
| 103 | Sacred Heart Major Seminary (MI) | 74% | 17 | 166 | 12 |
| 104 | MA College of Liberal Arts (MA)* | 60% | 135 | 64 | 39 |
| 105 | Rhodes College (TN) | 83% | 68 | 122 | 87 |
| 106 | Cheyney University of pA (pA)*^^ | 28% | 88 | 23 | 93 |
| 107 | SUNY purchase College (NY)* | 67% | 313 | 82 | 150 |
| 108 | Washington & Jefferson College (pA) | 72% | 62 | 92 | 10 |
| 109 | Washington College (MD) | 70% | 47 | 57 | 32 |
| 110 | Wartburg College (IA) | 65% | 84 | 170 | 112 |
| 111 | Oberlin College (OH) | 87% | 61 | 183 | 197 |
| 112 | Reed College (OR) | 81% | 58 | 63 | 199 |
| 113 | Scripps College (CA) | 88% | 24 | 111 | 149 |
| 114 | College of Wooster (OH) | 76% | 98 | 119 | 171 |
| 115 | Trinity University (TX) | 79% | 75 | 137 | 180 |
| 116 | Thomas Aquinas College (CA) | 81% | 31 | 40 | 61 |
| 117 | Transylvania University (KY) | 72% | 58 | 55 | 126 |
| 118 | Univ. of Virginia's Coll.–Wise (VA)* | 49% | 134 | 158 | 91 |
| 119 | Saint Michael's College (VT) | 80% | 79 | 90 | 82 |
| 120 | Hartwick College (NY) | 60% | 109 | 113 | 65 |
| 121 | Wittenberg University (OH) | 64% | 93 | 125 | 33 |
| 122 | Hendrix College (AR) | 70% | 53 | 54 | 191 |
| 123 | Hope College (MI) | 79% | 157 | 156 | 142 |
| 124 | Saint Norbert College (WI) | 72% | 100 | 120 | 167 |
| 125 | Randolph College (VA) | 58% | 38 | 116 | 37 |
| 126 | Wheaton College (MA) | 78% | 76 | 94 | 77 |
| 127 | Morehouse College (GA) | 55% | 173 | 19 | 131 |
| 128 | Stonehill College (MA) | 81% | 84 | 180 | 25 |
| 129 | paine College (GA) | 20% | 44 | 21 | 58 |
| 130 | Holy Cross College (IN) | 50% | 34 | 67 | 156 |
| 131 | Millsaps College (MS) | 67% | 32 | 185 | 123 |
| 132 | Covenant College (GA) | 69% | 68 | 83 | 121 |
| 133 | Franklin College (IN) | 63% | 68 | 126 | 64 |
| 134 | Susquehanna University (pA) | 71% | 107 | 107 | 60 |
| 135 | Saint Vincent College (pA) | 73% | 88 | 192 | 86 |
| 136 | Saint Anselm College (NH) | 78% | 74 | 176 | 73 |
| 137 | Virginia Wesleyan University (VA) | 52% | 120 | 52 | 117 |
| 138 | Augustana College (IL) | 72% | 128 | 169 | 79 |
| 139 | Monmouth College (IL) | 60% | 105 | 138 | 136 |
| 140 | Luther College (IA) | 78% | 95 | 146 | 144 |
| 141 | Virginia Union University (VA) | 32% | 126 | 62 | 92 |
| 142 | Illinois College (IL) | 65% | 75 | 147 | 69 |
| 143 | Hanover College (IN) | 68% | 79 | 98 | 101 |
| 144 | Earlham College (IN) | 66% | 50 | 101 | 163 |
| 145 | Ursinus College (pA) | 79% | 70 | 104 | 66 |
| 146 | Sarah Lawrence College (NY) | 78% | 55 | 143 | 114 |
| 147 | Johnson C. Smith University (NC) | 39% | 129 | 79 | 98 |
| 148 | Univ. of Science & Arts of Okla. (OK)* | 40% | 44 | 187 | 49 |
| 149 | Central College (IA) | 69% | 73 | 186 | 174 |
| 150 | Austin College (TX) | 70% | 77 | 95 | 189 |
| 151 | presbyterian College (SC) | 67% | 54 | 190 | 141 |
| 152 | Concordia College–Moorhead (MN) | 72% | 128 | 173 | 151 |
| 153 | University of Maine–Machias (ME)* | 37% | 46 | 133 | 125 |
| 154 | Meredith College (NC) | 63% | 106 | 145 | 164 |
| 155 | Georgetown College (KY) | 53% | 59 | 130 | 113 |
| 156 | Wells College (NY) | 56% | 54 | 71 | 89 |
| 157 | Maryville College (TN) | 57% | 98 | 72 | 146 |
| 158 | Ohio Wesleyan University (OH) | 67% | 91 | 106 | 122 |
| 159 | Warren Wilson College (NC) | 52% | 64 | 16 | 198 |
| 160 | Univ. of pittsburgh–Greensburg (pA)* | 37% | 86 | 110 | 14 |
| 161 | Lane College (TN) | 28% | 164 | 2 | 135 |
| 162 | Bridgewater College (VA) | 63% | 98 | 159 | 111 |
| 163 | Southwestern University (TX) | 72% | 88 | 157 | 158 |
| 164 | Aquinas College (MI) | 61% | 103 | 188 | 157 |
| 165 | Roanoke College (VA) | 69% | 106 | 155 | 94 |
| 166 | Hollins University (VA) | 61% | 53 | 56 | 116 |
| 167 | Bethany College (WV) | 41% | 40 | 175 | 81 |
| 168 | Bryn Athyn College (pA) | 53% | 18 | 105 | 133 |
| 169 | Westmont College (CA) | 77% | 65 | 131 | 118 |
| 170 | Guilford College (NC) | 49% | 185 | 163 | 181 |
| 171 | Martin University (IN) | 10% | 24 | 8 | 20 |
| 172 | Fisk University (TN) | 34% | 50 | 6 | 78 |
| 173 | Bethany Lutheran College (MN) | 53% | 41 | 164 | 165 |
| 174 | Houghton College (NY) | 73% | 91 | 45 | 153 |
| 175 | Oakwood University (AL) | 50% | 111 | 132 | 132 |
| 176 | Sweet Briar College (VA) | 45% | 27 | 136 | 46 |
| 177 | Gordon College (MA) | 72% | 90 | 167 | 184 |
| 178 | Westminster College (MO) | 57% | 54 | 69 | 108 |
| 179 | Allen University (SC) | 21% | 46 | 9 | 182 |
| 180 | Emmanuel College (MA) | 67% | 100 | 160 | 137 |
| 181 | Randolph-Macon College (VA) | 67% | 72 | 194 | 109 |
| 182 | Centenary College of Louisiana (LA) | 56% | 41 | 150 | 162 |
| 183 | Lyon College (AR) | 52% | 54 | 142 | 196 |
| 184 | Randall University (OK) | 35% | 13 | 117 | 28 |
| 185 | Oglethorpe University (GA) | 49% | 64 | 70 | 95 |
| 186 | pillar College (NJ) | 33% | 41 | 112 | 145 |
| 187 | Eckerd College (FL) | 66% | 106 | 184 | 193 |
| 188 | Hampden-Sydney College (VA) | 66% | 43 | 197 | 80 |
| 189 | Simpson University (CA) | 66% | 143 | 115 | 76 |
| 190 | Ave Maria University (FL) | 67% | 71 | 182 | 194 |
| 191 | Ouachita Baptist University (AR) | 63% | 71 | 181 | 168 |
| 192 | Southern Virginia University (VA) | 39% | 59 | 5 | 102 |
| 193 | Marymount Manhattan College (NY) | 50% | 84 | 195 | 50 |
| 194 | Birmingham-Southern College (AL) | 68% | 39 | 191 | 185 |
| 195 | Young Harris College (GA) | 40% | 74 | 199 | 148 |
| 196 | Hebrew Theological College (IL) | 9% | 12 | 198 | 96 |
| 197 | East-West University (IL) | 14% | 35 | 4 | 190 |
| 198 | Beulah Heights University (GA) | 28% | 39 | 172 | 195 |
| 199 | King's College (NY) | 52% | 34 | 171 | 105 |
